Local Option Property Tax Reduction from Municipal Taxes for the Elderly and Disabled

State

South Dakota

Year

2017

Variations in Receipt of Benefit

Benefit Varies with Income

Benefit Type

Circuit Breaker

Benefit

The benefit is a reduction in city property taxes due the year following the application. The percentage of reduction in property taxes is based on a graduated income scale. For multiple-member households, the range of reduction is 55% if household income is less than $5,640 to 22% if less than $7,765, income beyond which negates eligibility. For single-member households, the range of reduction is 35% if household income is less than $4,200 to 16% if less than $5,758. In determining income level, income may be reduced for property taxes paid. Applications for the reduction are due each year by 1 April and must be submitted to the local tax office of the participating municipality.

How is Benefit Disbursed

Credit to the property tax bill

Eligible Property Type

Residential

Characteristics of Eligible Property

Only single family homes are eligible for property tax deferral. Single family homes include houses, condominium apartment, or manufactured homes.

Eligibility Criteria

Age

Disability

Homeowner

Income Ceiling

Principal Residence

Surviving Spouse

Other Criteria

Description of Eligibility Criteria

The head of a household must be 65 years of age or older or disabled prior to 1 January. The person claiming a reduction must have owned and resided on the property for which the reduction is claimed for at least 5 years. A claim for reduction can only be made for a single family dwelling as defined by the state, which includes a house, condominium, apartment, or manufactured home that is assessed as a separate unit. For multiple-member households, the range of reduction is 55% if household income is less than $5,640 to 22% if less than $7,765, income beyond which negates eligibility. For single-member households, the range of reduction is 35% if household income is less than $4,200 to 16% if less than $5,758. In determining income level, income may be reduced for property taxes paid.

Local Option in Adoption of Program

Local government must take action to opt out

Local Option Regarding Program Features

Local option regarding program features

State Funding for Local Tax Loss

Local government covers all of its tax loss

Enrollment Data

The municipal property tax reduction program is a voluntary program for cities; as of 2012, only Rapid City participates in the program. The division does not collect statistics for this program.

Record ID

SD104_RR17

Footnotes

Program has only been approved in Rapid City No person who receives a property tax refund or a retail sales and service tax refund or a real property tax assessment freeze may be denied a property tax reduction under this chapter because of such refund or freeze.

Sources

S.D. Codified Laws § 10-6B-1 ~ § 10-6B-15 (in effect for 2017)
South Dakota Department of Revenue Form 1295 V17: Municipal Tax Reduction Local Option [https://www.state.sd.us/eforms/secure/eforms/E1295V17-ApplicationForPropertyTaxReductionFromMunicipalTaxesForTheElderlyAndDisabled.pdf Accessed 04/18/2018] View Archived Source

South Dakota Department of Revenue Guide for Municipal Property Tax Reduction Local option [https://dor.sd.gov/Taxes/Property_Taxes/PDFs/property_tax_reduction_from_muni.pdf Accessed 04/18/2018] View Archived Source
South Dakota Department of Revenue Property Tax Relief Programs Website [http://dor.sd.gov/Taxes/Property_Taxes/Property_and_Sales_Tax_Relief_Programs.aspx Accessed 04/18/2018] View Archived Source

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