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  1. Design Principles of Robust Property Rights Institutions

    What Have We Learned?
    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009
    Elinor Ostrom

    Elinor Ostrom, one of the pioneers in developing the theory of property rights, challenged the then-conventional wisdom that common-pool resources will be overharvested if clearly delineated private...

  2. China’s Land System

    Past, Present, and Future
    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009
    Dwight H. Perkins

    In this paper, Dwight H. Perkins discusses how the development of Chinese real estate markets has generated tensions between different segments of the population and between the government and...

  3. Property Rights and Real Estate Privatization in Russia

    A Work in Progress
    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009
    Bertrand Renaud, Joseph K. Eckert, and R. Jerome Anderson

    Russia has attempted to develop property rights institutions to facilitate the development of private real estate markets since 1991. As of 2008 only one city (Veliky Novgorod) of 171 medium and...

  4. Developing Land Markets Within the Constraint of State Ownership in Vietnam

    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009
    Stephen B. Butler

    The development of land markets in Vietnam has attracted much attention. Stephen B. Butler discusses some institutional efficiencies of land market reform in Vietnam based on a survey conducted in 12...

  5. The Use of Eminent Domain in São Paulo, Bogotá, and Mexico City

    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009

    In this paper, Antonio Azuela examines the conditions under which eminent domain is used in São Paulo, Bogotá, and Mexico City. Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico all went through democratic transitions...

  6. The Myth and Reality of Eminent Domain for Economic Development

    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009

    Jerold S. Kayden, professor at the Harvard University Graduate School of Design, tackles the question of just how often local governments in the United States exercise their eminent domain power to...

  7. Property Rights Protection and Spatial Planning in European Countries

    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009
    Vincent Renard

    Confiscation of an owner’s property is not the only form of taking. If government regulations limit all viable uses of a property and cause a substantial decrease in its value, this in most cases is...

  8. Should Decreases in Property Value Caused by Regulations Be Compensated?

    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009
    Abraham Bell

    Ideally, government could recoup the benefits of land use planning and redistribute them to those who bear the costs. In this case takings compensation is justified. Given the reciprocal nature of...

  9. Land Registration, Economic Development, and Poverty Reduction

    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009
    Klaus Deininger and Gershon Feder

    One common objective of establishing secure private property rights in land, particularly in developing countries, is to reduce poverty. The World Bank and other international aid agencies have...

  10. Looking Beyond Land Titling and Credit Accessibility for the Urban Poor

    Ponencias
    Mayo 2009

    In this paper, Edésio Fernandes argues that the designs of large-scale titling programs have been based on erroneous assumptions about the formation of informal settlements. This error, Fernandes...

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