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Land and Property Values in the U.S.

Land and Property Values in the U.S. Home
Rent-Price Ratio
Aggregate U.S. Land Prices
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Metro Area Land Prices
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In partnership with the Wisconsin School of Business

Land Prices for 46 Metro Areas

The data provided here contain estimates of the average value of housing, land, and structures, and price indexes for land and housing, for the average single-family detached owner-occupied housing unit in each of 46 large metropolitan areas in the United States.  The data set is quarterly spanning the 1984:4 – 2012:3 period.

The land price and quantity data are derived from data on housing values and structures costs, and from price indexes for housing and construction costs.  For each of the included 46 metropolitan areas, house values and construction costs are derived using micro data from the Metropolitan American Housing Survey in a benchmark year.  House values are reported directly in that survey, and construction costs are based on the age and square footage of the house.  House prices are extrapolated forwards and backwards from the benchmark year using metro-area CMHPI and Case-Shiller-Weiss (when available) house price indexes. Construction costs are extrapolated forwards and backwards from the benchmark year indexes using construction cost indexes published by the R.S. Means Corporation.

MSA-level price indexes

The 46 Metropolitan Areas in the study are as follows:

Midwest Southeast Southwest East Coast West Coast
Buffalo Atlanta Dallas Baltimore Los Angeles
Chicago Birmingham Denver Boston Oakland
Cincinnati Charlotte Fort Worth Hartford Portland
Cleveland Memphis Houston Miami Sacramento
Columbus Tampa New Orleans New York San Bernardino
Detroit Oklahoma City Norfolk San Diego
Indianapolis Phoenix Philadelphia San Francisco
Kansas City Salt Lake City Providence San Jose
Milwaukee San Antonio Washington, D.C. Santa Ana
Minneapolis Seattle
Pittsburgh
Rochester
St. Louis

For each of the metro areas in each quarter over the 1984:4 – 2012:3 period, the following data are available:

Home Value Average value of housing
Structure Cost Average replacement cost of the housing structure, after depreciating the structure based on its age
Land Value Average value of the land (Defined as "Home Value" less "Structure Cost")
Land Share (Pct) 100 times Land Value divided by Home Value
Home Price Index Price index for housing
Land Price Index Price index for land

Use of data in a paper should include the following citation: Davis, Morris A. and Michael G. Palumbo, 2007, "The Price of Residential Land in Large US Cities," Journal of Urban Economics, vol. 63 (1), p. 352-384; data located at Land and Property Values in the U.S., Lincoln Institute of Land Policy http://www.lincolninst.edu/resources/


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